Profile of Serial Rapist and Torturer David Parker Ray

Profile of Serial Rapist and Torturer David Parker Ray David Parker Ray, also known as the Toy-Box Killer, was a serial rapist and torturer and suspected serial killer. Police in Arizona and New Mexico suspect that Ray was responsible for the murders of at least 60 people, based on accusations by his accomplices. Ray earned the moniker the Toy-Box Killer because he spent $100,000 sound-proofing and stocking a truck trailer with devices used to torture his victims. He referred to the trailer as the toy box. Early Years Ray was born in Belen, New Mexico, on November 6, 1939. His parents, Cecil and Nettie Ray, were poor and lived with Netties parents on a small ranch where they raised David and his younger sister Peggy. Cecil was an abusive drunk who lashed out at his wife and children. He eventually left Nettie and the children when David was 10 years old. After Cecil divorced Nettie, the decision was made to send David and Peggy to live with their grandparents on their rural ranch in Mountainair, New Mexico. Life for David and Peggy took a dramatic turn. Their grandfather, Ethan Ray, was nearing 70 years old and lived with strict standards which he expected the grandchildren to follow. Failure to follow his rules would often result in the children being physically disciplined. At school David, who was tall, shy and awkward, had a hard time fitting in and was often bullied by his classmates. Much of his spare time was spent alone drinking and using drugs. It was during this time that David Ray began to develop his secret fascination of sadomasochism. David Rays sister discovered his collection of erotic photographs of acts of bondage and sadomasochistic drawings. After high school, he worked as an auto mechanic before joining the Army, where he again worked as a mechanic. He received an honorable discharge from the Army. Years later, he told his fiancà © that his first victim was a woman he tied to a tree and tortured and murdered when he had just become a teenager. Whether this was true or materialized out of his constant fantasies of bondage and torture is unknown. The Escape On March 22, 1999, in Elephant Butte, New Mexico, 22-year-old Cynthia Vigil, covered in blood, naked and with a metal choker collar padlocked around her neck, was running for her life. She had no idea where she was and desperate to find help before her captors caught up with her, she spotted a mobile home with the front door opened. Cynthia ran inside, pleading for help from the shocked homeowner. The police arrived shortly afterward and listened as Cynthia told her terrifying story of kidnap and torture. Held as a Sex Slave She told them that a man and a woman had kidnapped her and held her as a sex slave for three days. There she was raped and tortured with whips, medical instruments, electric shock, and other sexual instruments until she managed to escape. The bruises, burns and puncture wounds that covered her body backed up her story. According to Cynthia, she met her captors in  Albuquerque  while working as a prostitute. The man had offered her $20 in exchange for oral sex and they went to his RV. Inside there was a woman who helped the man tie and gag her, along with placing a metal collar around her neck. They drove for over an hour before stopping and dragged Cynthia inside a trailer where she was chained to a bedpost. She then listened to an audiotape describing what would be happening to her while she was there. On the tape, a man she assumed was David Ray, explained that she was now a sex slave and she was to refer to him only as master and the woman with him as mistress and never to speak unless spoken to first. She would be naked and chained up, fed, and cared for like a dog. She would be tortured, raped, perform for friends while having sex with animals, subjected to anal penetration with large dildos and placed in various positions which exposed the private areas of her body. She was also warned that she was one of many slaves that had been held captive and many of those who did not cooperate, died. Fighting For Her Life A FBI team investigates the toy box trailer. Joe Raedle / Getty Images By the third day of her captivity, Cynthia had been exposed to electric shocks, endured being cattle prodded, whipped, and had medical instruments and large dildos inserted into her vagina and rectum. She was hung up and raped repeatedly by David Ray. Cynthia was certain that soon she was going to be killed. She managed to escape after Ray left the trailer and she got a hold of the keys and unlocked herself from the chain. She tried to call 9-1-1 but was interrupted by her female captor. The two fought and Cynthia managed to grab an ice pick and stab the woman in the neck. She then ran from the house and kept running until she found the mobile home. Cynthia provided the police with the location of the trailer, but they were already at the home after the 9-1-1 call abruptly ended. Inside The Toy Box David Parker Ray and his girlfriend, Cindy Lea Hendy were apprehended. During questioning the two stuck to the same story - that Cynthia was a heroin addict and they were trying to help her detoxify. A search of Rays property told another story. Inside Rays mobile home the police found evidence that backed up Cynthias story, including the audiotape. Inside another trailer that sat next to the mobile home was what detectives assumed was the Toy Box as Ray called it. Inside were various instruments of torture, drawn pictures of how Ray would torture his victims and various restraints, pulleys, whips, and sexual devices. However, the most shocking piece of evidence was a videotape of a woman being tortured by the couple. Ray and Hendy were arrested and charged with multiple counts including kidnapping. As the investigation continued, additional evidence revealed that there had been many more victims and more than just Ray and Hendy involved in the crimes. Investigators also suspected that along with Ray being a serial rapist, he was also likely a serial killer. Angelica Montano The problem that the authorities faced was Cynthias credibility. She was an admitted prostitute and there was no way to prove that she was not there willingly. But then, after the newspapers ran the story about the couples arrest, another victim came forward. Angelica Montano told police that she had also been kidnapped, raped and tortured by Ray and Hendy for three days, then drugged and left by a highway out in the desert. She was found by the police, but for unknown reasons, her complaint against the couple was never followed up. She decided to pursue it again after she saw that the two had been arrested. Kelly Garrett Investigators also found the woman that was on the videotape after they identified a tattoo on her ankle. Kelly Garrett, who was found in Colorado, had been married just a few days before she was held captive by Ray and his daughter, Jesse Ray. Jesse Ray, who was friends with Garrett, took her to a bar and drugged the beer that she was drinking. As Garrett struggled to leave the bar, Ray hit her on the head from behind. She was subjected to torture and rape for three days, then drugged and left on the side of the road near her in-laws home. Garretts in-laws assumed she had been on a drug binge, and she was still too confused to recall exactly what had happened. As a result, she was asked to leave and she returned to Colorado. As time went on she remembered more about her ordeal, but she still suffered from amnesia. Cindy Hendy: A Quick Turnaround Once in custody, Cindy Hendy was quick to turn on Ray in a plea deal that included a reduced sentence. She told investigators that Ray told her about 14 murders that he had committed and where some of the bodies had been dumped. She also told of some of the different ways Ray would torture his victims which included using a mirror which was mounted in the ceiling, above the gynecologist-type  table  he used to strap his victims to so that they would have to watch was being done to them. Ray would also put his victims in wooden contraptions that bent them over and immobilized them while he had his dogs rape them and sometimes other friends.   She also gave the names of other accomplices, which included Rays daughter, Glenda Jesse Ray and Dennis Roy Yancy. According to Hendy, Jesse and Dennis had participated in the murder of Dennis ex-girlfriend, 22-year-old Marie Parker. Dennis Roy Yancy: The Fear Factor Yancy was brought in for questioning and eventually admitted to being present when Ray and his daughter Jesse kidnapped Parker and took her to the Toy Box. After three days of torture, Ray and Jesse told Yancy to kill her, which he did by strangling her with a rope. Yancy said Ray threatened to kill him if he ever told anyone about it. Glenda Jean Jesse Ray: Complete Denial Jesse Ray denied having anything to do with her father, the abductions, or with the murder of Marie Parker. Sentencing Joe Raedle / Getty Images Cindy Hendy was sentenced to 36 years as agreed to in the plea bargain. She also testified against Ray during his trials. Dennis Roy Yancy received two 15-year sentences for second-degree murder and conspiracy to commit first-degree murder. He was released after serving 11 years, but returned to custody until 2021, after violating his parole. Jesse Ray was found guilty of kidnapping women for sexual torture and was sentenced to nine years in prison, six of which could be served out of prison and on parole. It was decided that David Parker Ray would be tried separately for each victim - Cynthia Vigil, Angelica Montano, and Kelly Garrett. He later agreed to a plea deal and he was sentenced to 224 years. Death On May 28, 2002, Ray died of a heart attack while on his way to an interrogation by state police at Lea County Correctional Facility.

The topic of the paper will focus on a criminal case that has been Research

The topic of the will focus on a criminal case that has been adjudicated by the United States Supreme Court and has implications on the criminal justice system - Research Paper Example Immediately the defendant is arrested, pretrial interviews and investigations are conducted by the prosecution. The defendant is then brought before the jury, where the judge informs him of the charges against him. The judge determines whether the defendant should be held in jail or released on conditions during the first appearance (â€Å"Supreme Court of the United States,† 2010). Before the actual trial, the defendant goes into a plea to the charges in a hearing referred to as an arraignment. During the arraignment, if the defendant pleads â€Å"guilty† then he awaits to be sentenced, but if he pleads â€Å"not guilty† the defendant will stand trial. In the criminal cases, the burden of proof rests on the state. A perfect example of a criminal case is the case of Vincent Cullen v. Scott Lynn Pinholster. In 8th January 1982, Scott Pinholster Brown and Corona were accused of breaking into Kumar’s house in the night and viciously beating and killing two men who interrupted the burglary. The two victims killed were Kumar’s friends who arrived at the site, found out what was happening and threatened to call the police. However, before they could call the police, Pinholster attacked Beckett and Brown attacked Johnson stabbing them on the chest till death. As Corona was driving them away from the site, the two kept boosting how they had killed the victims and instructed corona not to speak about the robbery. At the apartment, they split the proceeds from the robbery and dispersed. Two weeks later, corona reported to the police and became the state’s first witness. Pinholster was arrested and charged with first degree murder. Pinholster refused to be defended and insisted that he would be his own witness. During the time in jail, the state mailed him informing him of the prosecution’s intent of using aggravating evidence against him in the trail (Hall, 1999). During the case, the court appointed Harry and Wilbur Dettmar to

What can be done to solve the problems caused by international tourism Essay

What can be done to solve the problems caused by international tourism - Essay Example 39). When it comes to resource usage, international tourism puts pressure on the available natural resources due to increased consumption. Water is one of the resources that is overused for swimming pools, hotels and golf courses among other uses. Secondly, resource usage creates pressure on the local resources such as food, energy and raw materials. Finally, international tourism may lead to land degradation, where the need for recreational and tourism facilities has put pressure on forests, minerals, wetlands and wildlife (Sunlu, 2003 p. 264). The second aspect is pollution, and the main forms of pollution include air pollution, solid waste discharge and sewage pollution. Just as there are varied impacts of international tourism on the environment, so are the solutions. Some of the key strategies that can be used are discussed. First, many have called for the development of Environmental Education, which aims at making the local populations aware and conscious of their environment (Skanavis & Sakellari, 2011 p. 241). Such programs target the tourists and teach them on how best to enjoy their holidays/vacations without causing significant damage to the environment. This appears to be the most effective way since it places the idea of environmental conservation in the hands of the locals and the tourists themselves who are the major stakeholders in this industry. Secondly, there is need for governments and local authorities to put measures in place that will promote responsible and sustainable forms of tourism (Borelli & Brogna, 2000 p. 8). Through this approach, the government can regulate the types of tourist activities that take place in the country . This will also control the materials/products brought into the country by the tourists which could harm the environment. Since this is a legislative approach, there is the likelihood that political interference might derail the formulation of necessary laws. If such legislation or

Programming Project in Java Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Programming Project in Java - Assignment Example Per problem counter semaphore should be initialized to '3'. b. Secondly, a binary semaphore to keep track whether a customer is being served by a Server or not. This will avoid customer thread to gain access of multiple counters at a time. 3. Cash Register - Like Counter location, cash register is also shared by customers. Since, there exist a single cash register and only one customer can access it at given moment. A binary semaphore can be used to control customers waiting to pay from paying together, but would ensure they pay one by one. So, four different semaphores are needed to handle concurrency of Customer and Server as per given problem. Use cases:- Customer Server Class Diagram:- Both, Customer and Server extend Thread class. However, both classes have different sets of responsibilities. Customer 1. Step in to Burrito Brothers shop, if there is space available. 2. After stepping in, wait till customer becomes a customer with smallest order in waiting Area. 3. Once, customer becomes the customer with smallest order aquaire a free counter. 4. Leave counter and join waiting Area. 5. If more burritos are needed keep performing steps 3 & 4. 6. If order is complete wait for cash register to get free. 7. Once cash register is free leave waiting Area and acquire cash register. 8. Pay. 9. Leave cash register. 10. Leave Burrito Brothers. Server 1. Wait for customer to serve. 2. Once customer is at counter, prepare three or less burritos. 3. Handover them and again go to step 1. Additional, two classes are needed in the solution which are not mentioned in class diagram. 1. CustomerGenerator - A class to generate new customers with random orders. 2. World - A class which creates...Since, there exist a single cash register and only one customer can access it at given moment. A binary semaphore can be used to control customers waiting to pay from paying together, but would ensure they pay one by one. Since, customer with smallest order needs to get change to aquireCounter first Waiting Area is implemented as TreeSet which automatically sorts objects, if object implements Comparable interface. Customers just need to check whether they are first in Tree Set to know whether they are eligible to acuire Counter Location, if available. World.log("Admitted one customer " +customer.getCustomerName() + ", additional space for " + customerSemaphore.availablePermits() + " customers available. Waiting area consits of " + customersWaitingForBurrito.toString()); World.log(serverName + " made " + burritosToMake + " burritos for " + customerToServe.getCustomerName() + ", customer still requires " + (customerToServe.getOrderBurritoCount() - customerToServe.getAcceptedBurritos()) + " burritos.");

Globalization of Trade and Commerce Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Globalization of Trade and Commerce - Essay Example This is the Globalization of trades and manufacturing. Companies are now expanding their operations by either opening branches or setting up manufacturing units in other countries. As this is happening across all countries it is now common to see almost all known brands available in every region of the world. The marketplace is getting bigger and both the consumer and the companies profit out of this proliferation of goods and services across the globe. These expansions have brought in better profits and higher performances. MNC’s have also diversified and added to their product and service portfolios. There are several reasons why diversification has resulted in better performance. But markets are not entirely integrated, therefore there are regional imbalances. These are the results of some protection that the local governments exercise in the name of protection of their local industries. By operating in more than one international market the MNC’s are able to balance out the regional imbalances caused by local macroeconomic factors. As a result, MNC’s experience greater market performance since investors recognizes and reward stable performance (Shaked 1986). The shareholders are favorable to those companies that are able to reap the profits by expanding their operations to more market. As a result, a greater spread across international markets reduces their overall risk and in turn, this has a beneficial effect on corporate performance (Caves 1982). Moreover, international diversification offers cost advantages as well as added production competence in its own field with an increase in economies of scale (Buhner 1987) Expansion of business is both natural progression as well as the desire of corporates to reach larger audiences. But expansion means starting new ventures afresh or building new factories and attending to various initial hazards. In order to expand, an easy and quick route now adopted is Consolidations.  

How to make the restaurant successful Case Study

How to make the restaurant successful - Case Study Example There is therefore the need for an interested investor within this industry to consider a number of factors, which are important in making a restaurant succeed in business while at the same time having the investor realize targeted gains. However, critical analysis of case studies within the Bora Bora Island reveals high unhealthy competition from restaurant operators, which threatens to lock out interested investors while at the same time making some investors to succumb to business failure and close down. This finding therefore informs this paper’s intention to evaluate on the factors that would make restaurants successful and thus thrive within the hotel industry. In fact, many people get interested in investing in hospitality industry as the industry holds great prospects in profits and returns though many do it without proper preparation, which is necessary for the success of the restaurant. Among many factors that contribute to the failure of restaurants are poor decisio ns as well as poor management practices. Success in managing a successful restaurant requires that management understands the restaurant’s image, what the customers want as well as the best ways of providing it. Good evaluation of the restaurant’s location in terms of geographic location as well as the environment is basic features that determine the success of the restaurant. Understanding and preparation for start up costs as well as the associated planning are also fundamental in running a restaurant successfully. There are basic facts that all restaurant operators or interested investors need be aware of and they include the following. It is important to have a great business concept, great chef as well as most appropriate business location. Overestimation of business capital is important in that it enables one to plan effectively for the uncertainties that would arise before the restaurant becomes successful in operations. Offering best services in terms of qualit y as well as pricing is fundamental in attracting as well as retaining customers. Besides, the ability of a restaurant and the operator to evolve with the prevailing business environment results to success in business operations thus is equally a fundamental fact necessary for restaurant operations and management. Moreover, marketing activities are as basic in operating a restaurant as they are in operating other businesses (Karppinen, 2011, p. 19-37). In the case study of restaurants within BoraBora Island, marketing effectiveness is seen to greatly influence the success of the restaurants while targeting foreigners and the locals. Having been in restaurant industry in Dinard for over 15 years, Marcel Fayete and wife visits BoraBora Island and in greatly moved by the environment and business prospects there. This prompts them to decide on relocating and establishing a restaurant there. The island had beautiful physical environment as well as large market in terms of indigenous peop le and tourists who visit the island on vocations and such other expeditions as honeymoons. Nevertheless, the couple had little research done on the prevailing business conditions in the Island and this would pose a challenge in the future operations of the restaurant. Basic to their investigation was on the rather high priced services, which they understood

Canadian coporate law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Canadian coporate law - Essay Example property rights protection and regulation is necessarily founded on the concept that ‘increased innovation† makes it possible for the production of: Canada subscribes to these concepts and its array of intellectual property rights laws adequately prove this. However, in an article written by Myra J. Tawfik, Canada by its ascension to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) has been forced to reconcile its domestic intellectual property rights laws with those of its trade partners under NAFTA3. This paper examines Canada’s intellectual property laws and how its obligations under NAFTA have influenced its developments as discussed by Myra Tawfik in the article Intellectual Property Laws in Harmony with NAFTA: The Courts as Mediators Between the Global and the Local. Cumulatively, Canadian intellectual property rights are contained in several difference types of property which include, trademarks, patents, copyright, â€Å"industrial designs, integrated circuit topography and plant breeders’ rights.†4 The breadth of the Canadian Intellectual property rights protection encapsulate the exclusive right of the licensed owner of intellectual property to permit others to use the protected property and to take steps to prevent unauthorized use of the protected property.5 Essentially a trade mark is a unique identifying element such as words and/or designs that distinguishes the product from any other.6 Canadian intellectual property laws recognize two distinguishing features of note, the â€Å"distinguishing guise† and the â€Å"certification mark.†7 A distinguishing guise generally refers to the manner in which the product is presented to the public. In Daniel Shear’s example, the unique shape of the Coca Cola bottle is a distinguishing guise.8 Likewise the certification mark is a distinguishing mark used to identify a product which meets minimum standards.9 Under Canadian law, a trade mark can be protected under the tort of passing off